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Archives for May 2017

Episode 153: Sharon Weinberger

Sharon Weinberger is the author of the new book The Imagineers of War: The Untold Story of DARPA.

DARPA stands for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and it is the branch of the Pentagon that is famous for developing some far-out-there technologies, some of which were total flops but others that have become central to not only modern warfare, but also daily life.

We have an intriguing conversation about the history of technology in modern warfare and the implications of having a military institution conducting research that can have big-society wide consequences.

Sharon has been a journalist on my radar for many years since she founded this great national security focused section of Wired magazine called Danger Room. And we discuss Sharon’s pathway into journalism and another book called A Nuclear Family Vacation, with co-author Nathan Hodge that offers something of a tourist perspective on nuclear sites around the United States and its territories.

If you want to learn about the strategic and social implications of DARPA in particular and applied science in the service of warfare more generally, then have a listen.

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What Political Science Can Teach Us About the Killing of Journalists

A memorial for slain journalists in Mexico. Credit: Knight Foundation

We are nearly six months into the year and already nine journalists have been killed in 2017, including four in Mexico alone. That figure comes from Reporters Without Borders and is part of a larger data set that researcher Sabine Carey is collecting on the murders of journalists around the world.

Carey is a political scientist at Mannheim University in Germany, and co-author with Anita Gohdes of a new study about the killing of journalists around the world. Their research finds that the murder of journalists can predict the deterioration of human rights in a country within two years of the murder. Their study Canaries in the Coal Mine: What the Killing of Journalists Tell Us About Future repression is published in the academic Journal of Peace Research.

In this conversation Carey discusses her research and the broader political and policy implications of her findings. If you want to learn what social science can teach us about society-wide consequences of when a journalist is murdered, then have a listen. It is groundbreaking research.

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Episode 152: Jill Filipovic

Jill Filipovic is a Nairobi-based journalist and author of the new book The H-Spot: The Feminist Pursuit of Happiness.

Jill is someone I’ve known both online and in real life for many years. She is a contributing opinion writer for the New York Times and regular contributor to the Guardian among many other publications. She is also one of the original pioneers of political blogging — her contributions to the blog Feministe helped inspire the growth of a very vibrant feminist blogosphere that exists to this day.

We kick off with a discussion about some her global health reporting from Ghana and Niger. Jill and I spoke a few days after the State Department issued some clarifying guidance on how the Trump administration would interpret what is known as the Global Gag Rule. Jill explains what the Global Gag Rule is and how Trump’s interpretation of it is a profound deviation from how previous Republican administrations sought to prevent US global health aid from contributing to abortions.

We then pivot to a conversation about her life, career, and her book–which is getting rave reviews.

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What You Need to Know about Trump’s First Foreign Trip

Credit: Anthony Citrano www.zigzaglens.com

As I’m typing, the White House is busy doing damage control over news that Donald Trump revealed sensitive information to the Russians when he met wth the Russian ambassador and foreign minister the day after he fired the FBI director.

But at the same time the White House is also preparing for Trump’s first foreign trip as president.

The first stop is Saudi Arabia, followed by Israel and then to Europe, including to Brussels for a NATO summit.

On the line with me to discuss the strategic and political implications of this trip is Dave DesRoches, an associate professor at National Defense University. We discuss the significance of choosing Saudi Arabia as Trump’s first foreign destination and what is on the agenda during that visit. On Israel, we discuss the lingering question over the location of the United States embassy and what potential consequences around the world could result from a decision to move the embassy to Jerusalem; and finally we discuss what to expect from the NATO summit.

This episode is short but sweet–and a good overview of the key issues on the agenda during Trump’s first foreign foray.

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Episode 151: James Walsh

Dr. James Walsh of MIT is a nuclear security security expert and one of the few Americans who have travelled to both Iran and North Korea for talks on nuclear issues. To this day, Jim meets frequently with North Korean officials to discuss nuclear issues.

I spoke with Jim the day that Moon Jae-In was elected as president of South Korea, potentially setting up a very different dynamic for nuclear diplomacy with North Korea. We kick off with a discussion about this new South Korean leader and how his approach to the North differs from that of his predecessor. We then pivot to a longer conversation about how Jim became involved in nuclear issues and his decades long study of North Korea’s nuclear programs. You will learn a whole lot about North Korea and nuclear security issues in this rather lively episode.

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Bonus episodes for premium subscribers include:

#1: International Relations Theory, explained.

#2: A Brief History of Nuclear Non-proliferation

#3: A Brief History of NATO

#4: The Syrian Civil War, explained.

#5: Meet the Kim family of North Korea.

#6: Better Know Vladimir Putin

#7: The Six Day War, Explained. (Coming soon!)

#9: “Sustainable Development,” explained (Coming soon!)

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Meet Emmanuel Macron, the Surprising New President of France

Emmanuel Macron won a stunning election victory in France this week, besting by huge margins the far right candidate Marine Le Pen. But if you are like me, you probably did not know too much about Macron — who he is, where he came from, and how he emerged from the political wilderness to become one of the most intriguing personalities in politics today?

On the line with me to discuss the election, give a biographical sketch of Macron and offer insights into the implications of his entrance to the political scene is Christopher Mesnooh a lawyer and media personality in France. I caught up with Christopher from his office in Paris just a few days after the election.

If you have 20 minutes and want a deeper understanding of the domestic and international consequences of this election, including on the debate over immigration, the European Union and France’s role in the world then have listen.

Mesnooh is the chair of the board Humanity in Action in France. I am a senior fellow with Humanity in Action and have been for the last 15 years. This is an organization with which the podcast is entering a content partnership to showcase from time to time the voices and expertise of people in the Humanity in Action network.

Humanity in Action is an international educational organization and global network of students, young professionals and established leaders committed to promoting human rights, diversity and active citizenship—in their own communities and around the world. Visit HumanityinAction.org to learn more and I will have more to say about this partnership in a forthcoming episode. 

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Episode 150: Lisa Palmer


Lisa Palmer is author of the new book Hot Hungry Planet: The Fight to Stop a Global Food Crisis in the Face of Climate Change. As the title suggests, the book examines the intersection of climate change, population growth and the politics of food all — of which we discuss in this episode.

Lisa is a journalist who writes for both popular and academic outlets. She’s been covering climate change and environmental issues for many years and she discusses how her upbringing in an agrarian community informed her career path.

We discuss how fighting food insecurity requires a very broad based approach that touches on politics, technology, women’s empowerment and many, many other issues.

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Yemen is Already in a Civil War. Now it Faces a Famine

Shrapnel-injured Yemeni refugee Seif Zeid Abdulah stands on crutches at Markazi camp in Djibouti. Photo: UNHCR/Oualid Khelifi

Yemen was already the poorest country in the region when the country descended into civil war three years ago. Now, millions of people in Yemen are facing a potential famine.

The reasons for this famine? Conflict. Specifically, a potential battle over a key port and also a dispute over control a central bank from which salaries are paid.

On the line with me to discuss the conflict in Yemen and why despite the availability of food Yemen is still at serious risk of famine is Joost Hiltermann, the Middle East and North Africa Director for the International Crisis Group. We discuss how and why this conflict erupted, the role of key regional players like Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Iran and how the United States is shaping the conflict. This is a useful look into one of the world’s worst conflicts that gets the least amount of attention.

If you have 20 minutes and want to better understand the conflict in Yemen, have a listen.

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Episode 149: Marcus Bleasdale

The internationally acclaimed and award-winning photojournalist Marcus Bleasdale has a spread in the latest issue of National Geographic documenting conflict in the Central African Republic. This work is just the latest example of how Bleasdale puts his considerable talents to use in the service of human rights in places that are often not on front pages of major newspapers.

Marcus started out his career as a banker in London, but the conflict in the Balkans in the 1990s inspired him to change career paths in a very dramatic way. He describes that transition as well as some of his work in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Sierra Leone. He candidly discusses how is process as a photojournalist leaves him vulnerable to the profound emotional toll of his work.

You can see some of the photos discussed in this episode on National Geographic and on MarcusBleasdale.com Follow him on Twitter and Instagram.

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Photo credit: MarcusBleasdale.com

 

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